Western Corella or Little Corella?

Here's how to tell the difference

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Western Corella

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Little Corella image 1
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Little Corella

Western Corella

Cacatua pastinator

Also known as: Western Long-Billed Corella

General appearance

The Western Corella is a large cockatoo native to Australia, most prominently displaying a white plumage. Its most characteristic features include a long, white crest, a hooked beak, and a blue-grey eye ring. The under-wings and tail exhibit a pale yellow color. Importantly, these birds are known for their distinct, loud call, making them easily identifiable in the wild.

Male vs female

Sexual dimorphism is not prominently exhibited within the Western Corella species. Both males and females exhibit white plumage, with pale yellow under-wings and tails. The main difference lies in the iris coloration: males have a dark iris while females possess a lighter, reddish color. Size may also vary, with males being slightly larger than females.

Juvenile

Juveniles of Western Corella species resemble adults, but are generally smaller in size. Their eye coloration is distinctly different from adults, with juveniles showcasing a grey iris which later turns to dark in males, or light reddish in females. Their beaks and feathers also display a softer texture than found in adults. Changes in these characteristics signal the onset of maturity.

Size

14.6 - 17.7 in/19.8 - 28.7 oz

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How to tell the Western Corella from the Little Corella

Visual differences

The Western Corella (14.6-17.7 inches, 1.24-1.8 lbs) is larger than the Little Corella (13.8-16.1 inches, 0.82-1.39 lbs). Western Corellas have a blue-grey eye ring, while Little Corellas have light blue circles around the eyes and a pink flush under the eyes and throat. The Western Corella's hooked beak is notably longer than the shorter, curved beak of the Little Corella. Both cockatoos have prominent white crests, but the Western Corella's is longer. Juveniles of both species have duller plumage and different eye color compared to adults.

Key differences and behavior

Western Corellas are large, resourceful, and highly social, forming flocks up to 700. They inhabit woodlands and urban areas in Southwest Australia. Little Corellas, smaller and equally social, form even larger flocks, preferring arid interiors but also adapting to urban settings. Both species diet on seeds, grains, and fruits, but Little Corellas favor grass seeds and have stronger beaks for cracking shells. In breeding, both use tree hollows, with Western Corellas exclusively preferring eucalyptus, whereas Little Corellas are versatile with nest sites. Parenting involves both sexes, but Little Corellas may choose varied environments, such as cliffs. Little Corellas are known for playful social behavior, like playing on windmills, while Western Corellas exploit human environments effectively. Western Corellas weigh 1.2-1.8 lbs and measure 14.5-17.7 inches, whereas Little Corellas weigh 0.8-1.4 lbs and measure 13.8-16.1 inches.

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Western Corella vs Long-Billed Corella

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