Brassy-Breasted Tanager or Golden-Chevroned Tanager?

Here's how to tell the difference

Brassy-Breasted Tanager image 1
Brassy-Breasted Tanager image 2
Brassy-Breasted Tanager image 3
Brassy-Breasted Tanager image 4

Brassy-Breasted Tanager

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Golden-Chevroned Tanager image 1

Golden-Chevroned Tanager

Brassy-Breasted Tanager

Tangara desmaresti

General appearance

The brassy-breasted tanager is a medium-sized bird known for its vibrant colors. It features a brilliant mix of bright green on its back and shoulders, transitioning to golden-orange on the throat and upper chest. The belly and sides are often a lighter yellowish-green. Its wings and tail are darker, with shades of black and blue.

Male vs female

Males typically display more intense coloration compared to females, particularly in the brightness of their orange and green plumage. Females may exhibit a slightly duller coloration but maintain the same general pattern. Both genders have similar physical structures, with the main distinction being the vibrancy of colors.

Juvenile

Juvenile brassy-breasted tanagers possess a more subdued color palette, with greens and yellows being less vivid compared to adults. They may appear more olive or brownish-green overall. As they mature, their coloration becomes more defined and matches the adults in brilliance and pattern.

Size

5.1 - 5.5 in/0.7 - 0.8 oz

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How to tell the Brassy-Breasted Tanager from the Golden-Chevroned Tanager

Visual differences

The Brassy-Breasted Tanager is smaller, at about 5-5.5 inches long and 0.67-0.76 ounces, compared to the Golden-Chevroned Tanager's 7-7.25 inches and 1.06-1.27 ounces. Brassy-Breasted Tanagers feature bright green backs, golden-orange throats, and darker wings. In contrast, Golden-Chevroned Tanagers have a blue body with yellow shoulder chevrons and a metallic sheen on darker wings. Brassy-Breasted males are more vividly colored than females, while Golden-Chevroned males and females appear similarly vibrant. Both species exhibit less vivid coloration in juveniles.

Key differences and behavior

The Brassy-Breasted Tanager and Golden-Chevroned Tanager share some behavioral similarities but can be distinguished by their habitats, social behavior, and diet. Both species, native to southeastern Brazil, thrive in humid subtropical forests, though the Brassy-Breasted prefers montane forests at higher altitudes (2,953-6,562 feet), occasionally adapting to anthropogenic landscapes, while the Golden-Chevroned is more urban-tolerant, frequenting gardens and urban parks. The Brassy-Breasted is continuously agile, often in small groups, while the Golden-Chevroned is notably sociable, often maintaining proximity to human dwellings. Diets are similar, focusing on fruits and insects; however, the Brassy-Breasted Tanager also consumes suet, aiding pest control, while the Golden-Chevroned has a diverse fruit preference, including figs and nectar. Both species display elaborate courtship and nesting habits with the Brassy-Breasted nesting in lower shrubs and the Golden-Chevroned utilizing trees and shrubs, adapting well to gardens.

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